The Met Gala is not just a glamorous event—it’s an annual celebration of fashion, art, and culture. Each year, the Met Gala theme offers a glimpse into the world of high fashion and provides an opportunity for designers and celebrities to showcase their creativity and boldness on the red carpet. But what was the Met Gala theme for the past years, and how does it shape the fashion industry? In this blog, we’ll explore the history of the Met Gala theme, look at some of the most memorable ones, and dive into why the theme plays such a crucial role in this iconic event.
What Is the Met Gala Theme?
Before we dive into the specifics of what was the Met Gala theme, it’s important to understand the role of the theme in this prestigious event. The Met Gala serves as a fundraising gala for the Costume Institute of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. Each year, the event features a theme that ties into the Costume Institute’s spring fashion exhibit, and the theme becomes the centerpiece of the night.
The Met Gala theme provides a lens through which attendees, from celebrities to designers, interpret and create their outfits. These outfits can range from the avant-garde to the traditional, but they always aim to reflect the spirit of the theme. The Met Gala theme is a powerful storytelling tool, allowing designers and artists to express their creativity and push the boundaries of fashion. For attendees, understanding what was the Met Gala theme is key to creating the perfect look that aligns with the year’s focus.
A Brief History of the Met Gala Theme
The Met Gala theme has evolved over time, reflecting the changing tastes in fashion and culture. The first Met Gala took place in 1948, but it wasn’t until 1971 that the event became a full-fledged celebration of fashion and art. In the early years, there wasn’t a strong focus on themes, but by the late 20th century, themes became a central element of the gala.
The first themed Met Gala was held in 1971, with the theme “The Age of Napoleon.” This marked a turning point for the event, as the Costume Institute began using the gala as a way to highlight specific aspects of fashion history. Over the years, the themes have become more diverse and imaginative, drawing inspiration from art, culture, history, and even politics.
One of the most important aspects of the Met Gala theme is that it challenges the boundaries of fashion and allows guests to push the limits of their creativity. The theme often provides a foundation for designers to create looks that are unexpected, bold, and sometimes controversial. And this is where the fun begins—the Met Gala theme sets the stage for what becomes one of the most talked-about red carpets in the world.
Notable Met Gala Themes Over the Years
Now that we’ve established what was the Met Gala theme and its significance, let’s take a look at some of the most iconic and memorable themes throughout the years. These themes reflect the diverse and ever-evolving nature of fashion, and they highlight how the Met Gala theme can shape the public’s understanding of the fashion world.
1. “China: Through the Looking Glass” (2015)
The 2015 Met Gala theme, “China: Through the Looking Glass,” was one of the most visually stunning and culturally significant themes in the event’s history. The exhibit explored the influence of Chinese culture on Western fashion, and the theme encouraged attendees to embrace Chinese-inspired aesthetics. From intricate dragon embroidery to bold red gowns, this theme brought East and West together in a celebration of global fashion influences.
The Met Gala theme sparked conversations about cultural appropriation and the fusion of Eastern and Western styles, with some designers and celebrities drawing more traditional Chinese influences, while others incorporated a more modern take. This theme exemplified the Met Gala theme’s power to provoke thought and challenge perceptions about fashion and culture.
2. “Heavenly Bodies: Fashion and the Catholic Imagination” (2018)
In 2018, the Met Gala theme was “Heavenly Bodies: Fashion and the Catholic Imagination.” This theme delved into the intersection of fashion and religion, particularly the Catholic Church’s influence on fashion over the centuries. It explored the ways in which the Church’s religious symbols and attire have shaped the fashion world, with a focus on the ornate and the divine.
The Met Gala theme sparked intense conversation as attendees wore elaborate, religiously inspired outfits that ranged from nun-inspired couture to garments adorned with crosses and halos. Celebrities like Rihanna and Madonna made headlines with their bold, controversial choices. This theme showed how the Met Gala theme can spark debate and encourage reflection on deeper cultural issues.
3. “Camp: Notes on Fashion” (2019)
One of the most talked-about Met Gala themes was “Camp: Notes on Fashion” in 2019. Based on Susan Sontag’s famous essay “Notes on Camp,” this theme celebrated the flamboyant, exaggerated, and humorous side of fashion. Camp is all about embracing the ridiculous and over-the-top, and this theme encouraged guests to wear outfits that were deliberately extravagant, fun, and even absurd.
The Met Gala theme was a riot of color, sparkle, and theatricality. Celebrities like Lady Gaga, Billy Porter, and Cardi B embraced the camp spirit with costumes that were bold, dramatic, and full of personality. This theme showed that fashion is not only about beauty but also about performance, humor, and self-expression. The “Camp” theme was a celebration of individuality and the joy of going beyond traditional fashion norms.
4. “In America: A Lexicon of Fashion” (2021)
The 2021 Met Gala theme, “In America: A Lexicon of Fashion,” focused on American fashion and its impact on the global fashion industry. The theme explored the evolution of American style, from the colonial era to contemporary streetwear, and highlighted the diversity and creativity that make American fashion so unique. The Met Gala theme celebrated American designers and reflected the current moment in American culture, with a particular focus on inclusivity and representation.
The Met Gala theme in 2021 encouraged attendees to pay tribute to American fashion icons and traditions while also embracing the future of fashion. The event marked a return to the Met Gala after the pandemic pause and served as a platform for designers to reflect on the role of fashion in shaping the identity of America.
5. “In America: An Anthology of Fashion” (2022)
Following the success of the 2021 theme, the Met Gala theme in 2022 was “In America: An Anthology of Fashion,” a continuation of the previous year’s focus on American fashion. This theme delved deeper into the historical and cultural aspects of American style, with a particular focus on the Golden Age of American fashion and the role of fashion in shaping national identity.
The Met Gala theme allowed for a more reflective approach to American fashion, with some attendees choosing to wear period-specific costumes, while others made subtle nods to the American fashion traditions. This theme once again highlighted the power of the Met Gala theme to showcase fashion as a mirror of societal trends, values, and politics.
Why the Met Gala Theme Matters
So, what was the Met Gala theme in previous years, and why does it matter? The Met Gala theme is much more than just a fun costume contest—it serves as a lens through which fashion can reflect and engage with art, history, culture, and politics. The theme allows designers to think outside the box, and it provides a platform for celebrities to showcase their personal style and creativity.
By setting a specific theme each year, the Met Gala theme ensures that the event is never stagnant or repetitive. It encourages innovation and allows the fashion industry to explore new ideas, push boundaries, and address important societal issues. The Met Gala theme also serves as an educational tool, shedding light on fashion’s role in shaping and reflecting cultural movements.
Conclusion
As you can see, the Met Gala theme is an integral part of the event’s magic. It provides the framework for some of the most iconic fashion moments in history, while also offering a space for creativity, dialogue, and cultural exploration. Whether the theme is inspired by history, religion, or a specific art movement, the Met Gala theme pushes the fashion world to evolve and reflect on the world around us.
Now that we’ve explored what was the Met Gala theme, it’s clear that each year’s theme offers an exciting opportunity to explore new concepts, challenge perceptions, and celebrate the transformative power of fashion. We can’t wait to see what future themes will bring and how the Met Gala theme will continue to shape the world of fashion in the years to come.

